Another Side of the Story (Understanding Point of View)
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Phase:
During/Explore/Explain
Activity:
Tell students that in this lesson they will listen to two versions of the same fairy tale and then look for ways the two versions are alike and different.
Read aloud using the tool The Story of the Three Little Pigs. After reading, have partners turn and talk to retell the story in their own words. Have students discuss what they think about each of the characters (pigs and wolf) and how they would describe them.
Draw a three-column chart on the board or on chart paper. Have students retell the main ideas from the beginning, middle, and end of the story, and write their responses.
Tell students that stories have a point of view from which they are told. Explain that point of view literally means the point from which a character or narrator sees the events of the story. Explain that the point of view can change how we understand events by having us consider the same events from another character's experience.
Tell students that as they listen to the second version of this story they should consider how this shift in point of view changes how they feel about the story events.
After watching the video, revisit the three column chart. Have students turn and talk about each of the events in the plot from the wolf's point of view. Then hold a class discussion about the importance of understanding all points of view before making a judgment about something.
Write the following prompt on the board:
Did hearing a different point of view change your understanding of the story? Why or why not? Use evidence from the text to support your answer.
Have students answer the question on a sheet of notebook paper and turn in as an exit slip. Students should state an answer and use at least one piece of evidence from the text to support the answer.
Sample answers:
Hearing the wolf's point of view changed how I felt about him. I thought he was bad, but he was just being a wolf. I thought he blew down the house to get to the pig, but his story says he just sneezed. Everyone has accidents.
Hearing the wolf's point of view didn't really change how I felt about him. He seems sneaky. He says he only ate the pig because it was already dead. If he was really good he would have called 911 for help instead.
Assessment Strategies:
Assess student exit slips. Students should include an answer and support the answer with at least one piece of evidence from the text.
Advanced Preparation:
Pull up the eBook The Story of the Three Little Pigs and read prior to the lesson to ensure you are familiar with this version of the fairy tale.