ALEX Learning Activity

  

Shared Research: Habitats

A Learning Activity is a strategy a teacher chooses to actively engage students in learning a concept or skill using a digital tool/resource.

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  This learning activity provided by:  
Author: Stephanie Roden
System:Hartselle City
School:Crestline Elementary School
  General Activity Information  
Activity ID: 1910
Title:
Shared Research: Habitats
Digital Tool/Resource:
PebbleGo
Web Address – URL:
Overview:

After students have had a lesson on the "Super 3!" research method and how to maneuver the Alabama Virtual Library site, students will complete a shared research activity answering the essential question: How do animals adapt to the area in which they live? The teacher will model how to research using the PebbleGo database from the Alabama Virtual Library.  Finally, students will complete an extension activity where they will research a specific animal and how it survives in its own habitat.

This activity was created as a result of the DLCS COS Resource Development Summit.

  Associated Standards and Objectives  
Content Standard(s):
Digital Literacy and Computer Science
DLIT (2018)
Grade: 2
R5) Locate and curate information from digital sources to answer research questions.

Unpacked Content
Evidence Of Student Attainment:
Students:
  • will find and collect information about a specific topic using a digital tool.
  • will use key words in a search engine to find information out about a specific topic.
  • will use search techniques, such as using a + sign or quotations, to make the search more specific.
Teacher Vocabulary:
  • video
  • text
  • image
  • webpage
  • ebook
  • search engine
  • key words
  • phrases
Knowledge:
Students know:
  • search engines use key words and phrases to find specific information.
  • devices give access to many different forms of information.
Skills:
Students are able to:
  • choose and type key words and phrases into a search engine that results in specific information pertaining to a topic when given support and guidance from an adult.
  • use + symbol which combines to words/phrases and quotation marks which tell the search engine to look for an entire phrase.
  • find information about a specific topic or to answer a specific question using a digital resource such as a webpage, ebook, and/or video.
Understanding:
Students understand that:
  • a search engine will find specific resources and information for you based on key words.
  • answers to questions can be found in many different digital resources such as a webpages, ebooks, and/or video.
  • one can focus a search by using the + symbol and quotation marks around words or phrases one wishes to search for as a whole.
English Language Arts
ELA2021 (2021)
Grade: 2
46. Gather and use research to answer questions to complete a research product.

a. Create topics of interest for a research project.

b. Create questions to gather information for a research project.

c. Find information from a variety of sources.

Examples: books, magazines, newspapers, digital media

d. Define plagiarism and explain the importance of using their own words.
Unpacked Content
Teacher Vocabulary:
46.
  • Gather
  • Research
  • Questions
46a.
  • Create
  • Topics
  • Research project
46b.
  • Questions
46c.
  • Variety of sources
46d.
  • Plagiarism
Knowledge:
46. Students know:
  • Information must be gathered from a variety of sources, and the information can be used to answer questions.
46a.
  • A topic of interest must be selected before beginning a research project.
46b.
  • Generating questions and finding information to answer those questions is an important component of a research project.
46c.
  • A variety of sources can be used to find information and answer research questions.
46d.
  • Plagiarism is presenting someone else's words or ideas as their own without crediting the source.
Skills:
46. Students are able to:
  • Gather and use the research to answer questions and create a research product.
46a.
  • Generate a list of interesting topics for a research project.
46b.
  • Create questions and gather information to answer those questions to complete a research project.
46c.
  • Find information to answer research questions using a variety of sources, such as books, magazines, newspapers, or digital media.
46d.
  • Define plagiarism.
  • Explain the importance of using their own words in their writing.
Understanding:
46. Students understand that:
  • A research product requires gathering information from a variety of sources and using the research to answer questions.
46a.
  • Creating topics of interest prepares them for the writing process.
  • By creating topics of interest for a research project, they are completing the brainstorming part of a research project.
46b.
  • Asking questions helps get information for their research projects.
  • Creating questions helps guide their research and that questions may be changed or added based on answers to previous questions.
46c.
  • Information can come from a variety of sources.
  • They should use different sources to gather information for a research project.
46d.
  • It is important to use their own words and ideas in writing and/or presentations.
Learning Objectives:

The students will answer a question by gathering information from provided research sources.

The students will find and collect information about their own animal and its habitat using PebbleGo.

  Strategies, Preparations and Variations  
Phase:
During/Explore/Explain
Activity:

1. Review the "Super 3!" research method of plan, do, review.

2. Explain that today we will work on the "do" of the "Super 3!" research method: I must locate the things I will need, and I need to ask questions, read, and take notes.

3. Read and identify the essential question: How do animals adapt to the area in which they live? Ask students to identify ways that they could find the answer to this question (print resources, Internet, etc.).

4. Tell students that today we will look at how to answer a research question using the Alabama Virtual Library and PebbleGo.

5. Show students how to navigate to PebbleGo using a projector and computer from the Alabama Virtual Library web page (Student Resources > Elementary > PebbleGo).

6. At this point, ask the students which area of PebbleGo may be more useful to answer the research question. Tell students that since we don't know a specific animal to research, the science option would be best. 

7. Next, ask students which area of the science tab would be best suited to answer the question. Explain to students that life sciences covers living things. Click life sciences. While animals is an option under life sciences, adaptations best fit this question as we want to know how animals adapt to their surroundings to survive in different elements. 

8. On chart paper, show students how the tabs are the main topics discussed on this page. Write the main topics (Adaptations, Body Shape, Life in Deserts, Protection, and Attracting Mates) on a whiteboard or chart paper in a bright color, leaving room for notes under each section.

9. Next, using the read-aloud option of PebbleGo, have the computer read the notes under each tab. Ask students what is important to note on our chart paper. Using a different colored pen/marker, add the notes under each section of the chart/whiteboard. 

10. Revisit the essential question. Ask students, "After researching, how can we answer the question: 'How do animals adapt to the area in which they live'?" Have students refer back to the chart paper/whiteboard in which you wrote the notes in the shared research activity. (Answers may include that animals must live in an area that can meet their survival needs; the shape of an animal helps it live in a certain habitat; dry places are hard to live in, but a camel can live in an area like this; or at times it is necessary for the animal to blend in with its surrounding, helping it survive against predators.)

11. Ask students to then think of animals that live in certain areas like the camel lives in a desert or the whale lives in the ocean. Make a list of these animals on the board.

12. Have students pick an animal to research and find how that specific animal exists in a certain place based on its habitat. Remind students that they can use PebbleGo's Animals tab to search for the animal. Students should record their notes like you modeled by writing the main topics (from the tabs) on the paper and putting notes underneath. 

Assessment Strategies:

At the conclusion of this activity, the teacher can check for the students' understanding of the stated learning objectives by:

1. Questioning and answering during the lesson

2. Having the students complete their own research from a research question (What must a certain animal have to survive in its habitat?) using PebbleGo as a digital resource.


Advanced Preparation:

Prior to the lesson, show students how to navigate the Alabama Virtual Library website (student resources > elementary school).

The teacher will need a projector and a computer with Internet access to model for students how to locate information from digital sources and to answer research questions.

Variation Tips (optional):

The teacher may decide to have the students write a paragraph after the research to answer the essential question.

Notes or Recommendations (optional):

Depending on the amount of time in class, this activity may be split into two lessons: modeling the shared research and having students complete their own research.

  Keywords and Search Tags  
Keywords and Search Tags: