Phase: | After/Explain/Elaborate |
Activity: | 1.) If available, students will listen to the book The Dancing Dragon by Marcia K. Vaughan. 2.) As a class, the students will discuss the various local cultures that they have previously learned about, with particular attention to the Asian cultures that celebrate Lunar New Year. 3.) Students will view the video of a Dragon Dance so they can see how it is done. Note: It is not necessary to watch the entire video, just enough so the students get the idea of how it is performed. 4.) The teacher will explain that the dancer in the lead carries a golden orb or ball on a stick that is meant to represent either the sun or "knowledge." During Lunar New Year, the orb is usually intended to be the sun and the dragon is chasing it back out after it has been hiding all winter. Other times of the year it is intended to represent knowledge, and the dragon is constantly trying to obtain it. 5.) As a class, the students and teacher will discuss why, when, and where the dragon dance is typically performed. 6.) One student will be assigned to be the "sun" or "pearl of knowledge" and will carry the golden ball on a dowel for the dragon to chase. This should be a responsible student that can follow directions and understands how to be a leader. However the ball moves, the dragon should follow its path, i.e. if the ball goes up, the dragon goes up, if the ball goes down to the right, the dragon goes down to the right, etc. 7.) One student will be assigned to be the dragon's head and will hold the dragon mask. The remaining students will be the dragon's body and will hold the "body section" (see below) and will follow in line behind the head. 8.) Students will line up with the "pearl" carrier in front, followed by the dragon head, then the dragon body. 9.) With selected Dragon Dance music (or upbeat oriental music) playing, students will perform their version of a Dragon Dance, adding interest by changing level, pathways, direction, etc. 10.) Once the students have completed the dance, they will use a Venn Diagram to compare/contrast the dragon dance to activities in their own culture or other local cultures that they have studied. |
Assessment Strategies: | Students will use a Venn Diagram to compare/contrast celebrations from various cultures in their local community to the Lunar New Year Celebration. Observing the performance of the dragon dance for aspects such as changing level, pathways, direction, etc. |
Advanced Preparation: | This activity is intended to be used after students have already learned about the various cultures in their state and the local community, with particular attention paid to Lunar (Chinese) New Year. Materials:
|
Variation Tips (optional): | Instead of using individual body sections, use one long strip of fabric and have students line up under it and hold it above their heads to form the dragon's body. This may cause younger, less coordinated students to trip and fall, so be sure to use this variation with older, more coordinated students. |
Notes or Recommendations (optional): | Before performing the Dragon Dance, it is recommended to read the following book to the students: Vaughan, Marcia K. The Dancing Dragon. Mondo Publishing, 1996. |
Keywords and Search Tags: |