Overview: |
This video lesson transitions students from reasoning concretely and contextually about quadratic functions to reasoning about their representations in ways that are more abstract and formal (MP2).
In earlier grades, students reasoned about multiplication by thinking of the product as the area of a rectangle where the two factors being multiplied are the side lengths of the rectangle. In this lesson, students use this familiar reasoning to expand expressions such as (x + 4)(x + 7), where x + 4, and x + 7 are side lengths of a rectangle with each side length decomposed into x and a number. They use the structure in the diagrams to help them write equivalent expressions in expanded form, for example, x2 + 11x + 28 (MP7). Students recognize that finding the sum of the partial areas in the rectangle is the same as applying the distributive property to multiply out the terms in each factor.
The terms “standard form” and “factored form” are not yet used and will be introduced in an upcoming lesson, after students have had some experience working with the expressions. |
Content Standard(s): |
Mathematics MA2019 (2019) Grade: 8 Accelerated | 5. Use the structure of an expression to identify ways to rewrite it. [Algebra I with Probability, 5]
Example: See x4 - y4 as (x2)2 - (y2)2, thus recognizing it as a difference of squares that can be factored as (x2 - y2)(x2 + y2). Unpacked Content
| Mathematics MA2019 (2019) Grade: 8 Accelerated | 26. Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear functions and those that can be modeled with exponential functions.
a. Show that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals, while exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals.
b. Define linear functions to represent situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit interval relative to another.
c. Define exponential functions to represent situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant percent rate per unit interval relative to another. [Algebra I with Probability, 24] Unpacked Content
| Mathematics MA2019 (2019) Grade: 9-12 Algebra I with Probability | 5. Use the structure of an expression to identify ways to rewrite it.
Example: See x4 - y4 as (x2)2 - (y2)2, thus recognizing it as a difference of squares that can be factored as (x2 - y2)(x2 + y2). Unpacked Content
Alabama Alternate Achievement Standards
| Mathematics MA2019 (2019) Grade: 9-12 Algebra I with Probability | 24. Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear functions and those that can be modeled with exponential functions.
a. Show that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals, while exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals.
b. Define linear functions to represent situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit interval relative to another.
c. Define exponential functions to represent situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant percent rate per unit interval relative to another. Unpacked Content
Alabama Alternate Achievement Standards
|
|
|